JANUARY, 16TH
JANUARY, 15TH
Famous scientists
The Life of Leonardo Da Vinci, Part I - Full Film
Tuesday, 30
Unit 2, Lesson 1, ex.3
Programme host: In the latest in his
series of programmes on British life, Nicky Owen looks at where the British
live and what the advantages and disadvantages of living in different types of
houses are.
Nicky Owen: There are four basic
types of housing in the UK :
detached houses, semi-detached houses, terraced houses and flats. The most popular type of home in England is semi-detached (more than
27% of all homes), closely followed by detached then terraced. Some of the
detached houses are cottages and bungalows.
It must be understood that a detached house can take on any
form or style. It does not matter if the house is a bungalow, a cottage or a
mansion. As long as it is not joined to another house, it is a detached house.
One advantage of a detached house is the fact that the free space surrounding the building is
belongs to the family. You can do whatever you would like to be done in your
house. The disadvantage is that all repairs
in the house should be made by the owner.
A semi-detached house is a pair of houses that share one common wall. The two houses
are built to mirror each other. Interestingly enough, this type of housing is
called a duplex in other parts of the world. This type of housing became
popular in the UK
in the 1920s to the 1930s. Now the semi-detached house is still the most
popular type of housing in England .
One advantage of living in a semi-detached house is that there is still some privacy even if one wall is shared by
the two houses. A disadvantage is that you are responsible for the upkeep of your side of the house. Another
disadvantage is that you cannot just plan repairs or renovations as you have to consider your twin house.
Terraced housing is also known as townhouses. The origin of
this type of dwelling was in the 17th century in Europe .
A row of identical looking houses share side walls. The end units of this row
of housing are called end terrace and are far larger than the units in between.
In the past, terrace housing used to be only associated with the working class
for this type of housing was cheap, small and had very little privacy. As time
went by, terrace housing became known as townhouses which were more associated
with the rich.
One of the major advantages of terrace housing is that it is
relatively cheaper than a semi-detached built in the same location. One great
disadvantage is that there is typically no yard or garden that comes with a
unit. As two walls are shared, there is less privacy too.
A flat or an apartment is a part of a larger
building. Such building is called an apartment building or a block of
flats. A flat can be a studio unit, a one-bedroom, two-bedroom or three-bedroom
unit. People prefer renting flats to
buying them.
The main disadvantage of renting out a flat is that it will
never be yours. You do not have the right to make repairs or renovations to
suit your needs. The one advantage of renting a flat is that you are not
responsible for it – you are only renting. In case you feel like moving house,
you can just leave.
Programme host: Thank you , Nicky …
September, 10th
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